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Hemlepp's
American Bulldogs |
got american bulldogs?
American
Bulldog Breed Information
| Description |
The American Bulldog remains higher on the leg, more agile and
swifter than its English counterpart. Some individuals are reportedly
able to leap six or more feet into the air. The American Bulldog is a
very muscular, sturdy dog with a large, powerful head and jaws. He is
very strong, but agile and light on his feet. The chest is wide and the
muscular neck tapers from shoulders to head. The neck may have a slight
dewlap. The head is square and broad with muscular cheeks and a furrow
between the rounded eyes. The strong muzzle is shaped like a box. The
stop is sharply defined and deep. The teeth should meet in a tight
undershot, even or scissors bite. A variety of ear types are acceptable
including rose, half-pricked and pendant. Though some people crop the
ears, uncropped ears are preferred in the American Bulldog Breeders
Association Standard. Any eye color is permitted, but black eye rims are
preferred on white dogs. The nose is black or grizzle. In black-nosed
dogs, the lips should also be black, though some pink is permitted. The
lips should be loose. The heavy-boned front legs should be strong and
very straight. The hindquarters should be very broad and muscular. The
low-set tail begins thick at the base and then tapers to a point. The
short, harsh coat comes in combinations of solid or varying degrees of
white, all shades of brindle, brown, red, or tan. The sturdy and
powerful, yet compact frame, is characteristically stockier and heavier
boned in the males and more refined in the females. |
| Temperament |
The American Bulldog should not be excessively timid, shy or
aggressive towards man and preferably not overly aggressive with other
dogs. An American Bulldog should never be confused with uniquely
different breeds such as the American Staffordshire Terrier or the
American Pit Bull Terrier. The American Bulldog is a brave and
determined, but not hostile dog. Alert and self-confident, this breed
genuinely loves children. It is known for its acts of heroism towards
its master. These dogs have fought wild dogs, bulls and even fire. It is
said "fighting off one of these dogs is like fighting an animal that
possesses an alligator's head and a python's body." Yet when called off
by their handler, they immediately obey. No wonder they are said to have
"true grit, true devotion and true love." Because of its strong
protective instincts, the American Bulldog should be well-socialized and
obedience trained at an early age. Some may be aggressive with other
dogs and reserved with strangers. They need to be around people to be
truly happy. This breed tends to drool and slobber. |
| Height, Weight |
Height- Dogs 22-28 inches (55-70 cm.) Bitches 20-26 inches (52-65
cm.)
Weight- Dogs 70-120 pounds (32-54 kg.) Bitches 60-100 pounds (27-45kg.) |
| Health Problems |
Prone to hip dysphasia. |
| Living Conditions |
The American Bulldog will do okay in an apartment if it is
sufficiently exercised. They are relatively inactive indoors and will do
best with at least an average-sized yard. |
| Exercise |
Moderate exercise is needed. |
| Life Expectancy |
Up to 16 years. |
| Grooming |
The short, harsh coat is easy to groom. Comb and brush with a firm
bristle brush, and bathe only when necessary. This breed is an average
shedder. |
| Origin |
Early Bulldogs were used in the bloody sport of bull bating. Some of
these dogs emigrated with their masters from England to America.
Eventually the English Bulldog was bred down in size and his personality
was softened, but the American version remained a larger, fiercer dog.
The American version has longer legs and more speed and agility than the
English show dog. Thanks to the efforts of John D. Johnson of
Summerville, Georgia the American Bulldog exists today. After he
returned from WW II he was disappointed to find that, like the English
Mastiff, they were almost completely extinct. He then decided to gather
the best he could find from all across the rural south and bring them
back from the brink of extinction. He has been breeding these dogs
longer than anyone else in the world and his father bred them before
him. He is an old man now (in his 80's) and these dogs have always
existed in his family. He is the sole reason why they exist today. If it
were not for his efforts they surely would be gone. He has been breeding
them non-stop since then. The American Bulldog has also been used as a
guard and in hunting bear, wild boar, squirrel and raccoon. They have
even been trained to drive cattle and guard stock from predators.
Farmers prize these dogs for their stamina, protectiveness, intelligence
and working abilities. Some of the American Bulldogs talents are
hunting, watch dogging, tracking, weight pulling, and guarding. |
| Group |
Working |
| Recognition |
ABA, ARF, UKC, NKC, NABA, ARBA, JDJB, ABCC, AABC, CKC, APRI |
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ABA =American Bulldog Association
ARF=Animal Research Foundation
UKC = United Kennel Club
NKC = National Kennel Club
NABA= National American Bulldog Association
ARBA=American Rare Breed Association
JDJB= John D. Johnson Bulldog registry
ABCC= American Bulldog Club of Canada
AABC= All American Bulldog Club
CKC = Continental Kennel Club
APRI = American Pet Registry Inc.
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